Which type of bow uses wheels and cables, and is the most popular bow for hunting and target shooting?

The type of bow that uses wheels and cables, and has gained popularity for both hunting and target shooting, is the compound bow. The design of a compound bow incorporates a set of pulleys or cams that allow for a mechanical advantage, making it easier to draw the string back compared to other types of bows. This technology also results in a smoother release of the arrow, improved accuracy, and less physical effort required to hold the bow at full draw, which is particularly advantageous during extended periods of waiting while hunting.

The unique design of compound bows also allows for customization through adjustable draw weights and lengths, making them suitable for various users from beginners to seasoned archers. This adaptability contributes to their widespread use and popularity in various shooting disciplines.