Which statement accurately describes steel shot in comparison to lead shot?

Steel shot weighs less than lead shot, being approximately two-thirds as heavy. This difference in weight is significant because it affects the energy, trajectory, and effectiveness of the shot when hunting. Since steel is less dense, hunters often need to compensate by using larger shot sizes when shooting steel to achieve similar lethality and pattern density compared to lead.

The weight difference becomes important in understanding how different types of shot perform in various hunting scenarios, making it easier for hunters to choose the right ammunition for their needs, especially when considering regulations that govern the use of lead and non-toxic shot. Understanding these distinctions is essential for effective shot selection and hunting success.