Which shotgun choke has the tightest shot pattern?

The choke that has the tightest shot pattern is the Full choke. A Full choke constricts the shot wad more than other chokes, which compresses the shot as it exits the barrel. This increased restriction causes the shot to stay together longer as it travels, resulting in a denser concentration of shot at longer distances. This is particularly advantageous for shooting targets that are further away, as it provides better accuracy and increases the likelihood of hitting the target.

Full chokes are commonly used in scenarios such as waterfowl hunting or shooting at small game where precision is critical. The other types of chokes, such as Modified and Improved Cylinder, allow for a wider spread of shot, which is more suitable for close-range shooting or situations where hitting a moving target is more important than tight grouping. Therefore, the Full choke is specifically designed for those situations that require a condensed pattern of shot.