What are the basic parts of ammunition?

The basic parts of ammunition consist of the case, primer, powder, and projectile.

The case is the shell that holds all the other components together and protects them from the environment. It’s typically made of metal or polycarbonate materials in modern ammunition.

The primer is a small component that ignites the powder when struck by the firing pin of a firearm, creating combustion.

The powder, known as the propellant, is the substance that burns and produces gas to propel the projectile out of the barrel at high speed.

The projectile is the part that exits the firearm and travels toward the target. This could be a bullet in the case of rifles and handguns or a slug in the case of shotguns.

Understanding these parts is crucial for safe and effective handling of firearms, as each component plays a vital role in the function and performance of ammunition.